The 22 Best Things to Do in Hilton Head, SC

You're strolling along a moonlit beach, the warm sand between your toes, when suddenly the waves begin to glow with an otherworldly blue light. No, you haven't stumbled into a sci-fi movie – you've just witnessed one of Hilton Head Island's best-kept secrets: bioluminescent plankton lighting up the nighttime waters. It's a magical moment that captures the essence of this South Carolina gem, where natural wonders and unexpected delights await at every turn.

Hilton Head isn't your typical beach destination. Sure, it's got 12 miles of pristine Atlantic shoreline, but that's just the beginning. This boot-shaped island packs a punch with world-class golf courses, a rich Gullah heritage, and an unwavering commitment to preserving its natural beauty. (Fun fact: You won't find a single billboard here – just endless views of lush maritime forests and swaying palm trees.)

Whether you're a beach bum, a history buff, a foodie, or an outdoor enthusiast, Hilton Head has something to tickle your fancy. So grab your sunscreen, hop on a bike (the island boasts over 60 miles of trails), and let's dive into the 22 best things to do in this lowcountry paradise.

Soak up the sun at Coligny Beach

Let's start with the main attraction, shall we? Coligny Beach is the island's most popular stretch of sand, and for good reason. The moment you step onto the wide, pristine shoreline, you'll feel all your worries melt away faster than an ice cream cone in the South Carolina sun.

But Coligny isn't just about lounging and working on your tan (though it's perfect for that, too). The beach is buzzing with activity, from volleyball games to sandcastle competitions. And when you need a break from the sun, the adjacent Coligny Beach Park offers shaded swings, water fountains, and even free Wi-Fi – because let's face it, sometimes you need to post that perfect beach selfie ASAP.

Key Information:

• Location: 1 Coligny Circle, Hilton Head Island, SC 29928
• Hours: 6:00 AM to 9:00 PM
• Admission: Free

Why Visit: Experience the quintessential Hilton Head beach day with all the amenities you could want.

Insider Tip: Arrive early (before 10 AM) to snag a prime spot and avoid the midday crowds. And don't forget to grab a scoop from the Frozen Moo ice cream shop across the street – their praline pecan flavor is to die for.

Tee off at Harbour Town Golf Links

Even if you think golf is just a good walk spoiled, you can't visit Hilton Head without paying homage to one of its crown jewels: Harbour Town Golf Links. This legendary course has been challenging pros and amateurs alike since 1969, and it's consistently ranked among the top courses in the world.

The 18th hole is the stuff of golfing legend. As you approach the final green, you'll be treated to stunning views of the Calibogue Sound and the iconic red-and-white striped Harbour Town Lighthouse. It's a photo op so perfect, you might forget to actually putt.

Key Information:

• Location: 11 Lighthouse Lane, Hilton Head Island, SC 29928
• Hours: Tee times available from 7:30 AM to 3:00 PM
• Price: $200-$400 per round, depending on the season

Why Visit: Play on the same turf as PGA Tour pros and soak in breathtaking coastal views.

Insider Tip: Not a golfer? You can still enjoy the course's beauty by having lunch at the clubhouse restaurant, Links, which offers panoramic views of the 9th and 18th holes.

Explore the Coastal Discovery Museum

Who says museum visits have to be stuffy affairs? At the Coastal Discovery Museum, you'll find yourself wandering through beautiful gardens, peering into butterfly habitats, and maybe even coming face-to-face with a baby alligator (safely, of course).

This isn't your typical look-but-don't-touch museum. Interactive exhibits bring the island's ecology and history to life. You can learn about the area's Native American heritage, delve into the fascinating Gullah culture, and discover why loggerhead sea turtles think Hilton Head's beaches are the perfect nursery.

Key Information:

• Location: 70 Honey Horn Drive, Hilton Head Island, SC 29926
• Hours: Monday-Saturday 9:00 AM - 4:30 PM, Sunday 11:00 AM - 3:00 PM
• Admission: $12 for adults, $5 for children

Why Visit: Gain a deeper appreciation for Hilton Head's unique ecosystem and cultural heritage.

Insider Tip: Time your visit to catch one of the museum's guided tours. The "Marsh Tacky Horse" tour introduces you to this rare breed that's unique to the South Carolina Lowcountry.

Bike the island's extensive trail network

In Hilton Head, bikes aren't just a mode of transportation – they're a way of life. With over 60 miles of multi-use trails crisscrossing the island, you'd be crazy not to hop on two wheels and explore.

These aren't your run-of-the-mill bike paths. You'll pedal through shaded maritime forests, alongside marshes teeming with wildlife, and even on the beach at low tide. It's like a nature documentary come to life, only you're the star (and there's probably less dramatic voiceover).

Key Information:

• Location: Island-wide
• Hours: 24/7
• Rental fees: Approximately $25-$35 per day

Why Visit: Experience the island's natural beauty up close and personal while getting some exercise.

Insider Tip: For a truly unforgettable ride, hit the beach at low tide and cycle along the hard-packed sand. Just keep an eye on the tide chart – you don't want to get caught out when the water comes back in!

Climb the Harbour Town Lighthouse

Standing tall at 90 feet, the red-and-white striped Harbour Town Lighthouse is more than just a pretty face – it's the unofficial symbol of Hilton Head Island. And trust me, the view from the top is worth every one of the 114 steps you'll climb to get there.

As you ascend, you'll encounter exhibits detailing the island's history and maritime heritage. But the real showstopper is the panoramic view from the top. On a clear day, you can see all the way to Daufuskie Island and sometimes even Tybee Island, Georgia.

Key Information:

• Location: 149 Lighthouse Road, Hilton Head Island, SC 29928
• Hours: 10:00 AM - Sunset (weather permitting)
• Admission: $5.75 for adults, $3.75 for children

Why Visit: Enjoy breathtaking 360-degree views of the island and learn about its history.

Insider Tip: Time your visit for sunset. The views are spectacular, and the surrounding Harbour Town area comes alive with live music and dining options as night falls.

Kayak through Broad Creek

If you thought Hilton Head looked good from land, wait until you see it from the water. Paddling through the winding waterways of Broad Creek is like entering a secret world where herons stalk through the shallows and dolphins play in your wake.

Don't worry if you're a kayaking newbie – the creek's calm waters are perfect for beginners. And who knows? You might even spot a manatee or two. Just try not to capsize your kayak in excitement (though the water's warm if you do).

Key Information:

• Location: Various outfitters around the island offer tours and rentals
• Hours: Vary by outfitter, but morning tours are popular
• Price: Around $50-$60 for a guided tour

Why Visit: Get an up-close look at Hilton Head's diverse ecosystem from a unique perspective.

Insider Tip: Opt for a early morning tour. The wildlife is more active, the waters are calmer, and you'll avoid the midday heat.

Step back in time at Mitchelville Freedom Park

History buffs, this one's for you. Mitchelville Freedom Park isn't just a pretty place for a picnic (though it's that too). It's the site of the first self-governing town of freed slaves in America, established in 1862 during the Civil War.

As you walk the grounds, you can almost hear the echoes of the past. Interpretive signs and recreated buildings help bring the story of Mitchelville to life. It's a powerful reminder of the strength and resilience of the human spirit.

Key Information:

• Location: 229 Beach City Road, Hilton Head Island, SC 29926
• Hours: Dawn to dusk
• Admission: Free

Why Visit: Gain insight into a crucial but often overlooked chapter of American history.

Insider Tip: Check the park's event calendar before your visit. They often host living history demonstrations that really bring the past to life.

Feast on fresh seafood at Hudson's Seafood House on the Docks

If you leave Hilton Head without indulging in some fresh seafood, did you even really visit? Hudson's Seafood House on the Docks is a local institution that's been serving up the catch of the day since 1967. And when I say fresh, I mean it – you can often watch the shrimp boats unloading their haul right at the restaurant's dock.

The menu is a seafood lover's dream, but the real star of the show is the Lowcountry Boil. It's a messy, delicious affair featuring shrimp, sausage, corn, and potatoes all boiled together in a spicy broth. Pro tip: Don't wear your fancy clothes for this meal.

Key Information:

• Location: 1 Hudson Road, Hilton Head Island, SC 29926
• Hours: 11:00 AM - 9:00 PM daily
• Price: Entrees range from $20-$40

Why Visit: Experience authentic Lowcountry cuisine in a setting that couldn't be more waterfront if it tried.

Insider Tip: Time your visit for sunset. The view over Skull Creek is spectacular, and if you're lucky, you might spot some dolphins playing in the water.

Get wild at the Pinckney Island National Wildlife Refuge

Just when you thought Hilton Head couldn't get any more wild, enter Pinckney Island National Wildlife Refuge. This 4,053-acre refuge is a haven for birds, alligators, and all manner of critters that call the Lowcountry home.

Hiking and biking trails wind through salt marshes, forests, and freshwater ponds. Keep your eyes peeled for white ibis, herons, and even painted buntings – these colorful little birds look like they've flown straight out of a child's coloring book.

Key Information:

• Location: 1985 Mackay Creek Drive, Hilton Head Island, SC 29926
• Hours: Sunrise to sunset
• Admission: Free

Why Visit: Immerse yourself in unspoiled Lowcountry nature and spot wildlife in their natural habitat.

Insider Tip: Bring plenty of water, sunscreen, and bug spray. The refuge has no facilities, so come prepared for a true wilderness experience.

Unwind at Folly Field Beach

Looking for a beach experience that's a little more low-key than Coligny? Folly Field Beach is your answer. This quieter stretch of sand offers all the beauty of Hilton Head's coastline without the crowds.

The beach here is wide and pristine, perfect for long walks, shell collecting, or just lounging with a good book. And when the tide goes out, the exposed sandbar creates natural tidal pools that are great for kids (and kids at heart) to explore.

Key Information:

• Location: 55 Starfish Drive, Hilton Head Island, SC 29926
• Hours: 6:00 AM to 9:00 PM
• Admission: Free, but parking is metered

Why Visit: Enjoy a more secluded beach experience away from the busier tourist areas.

Insider Tip: Visit during low tide to explore the tidal pools. You might find hermit crabs, sand dollars, and other marine life.

Tee up at the Robert Trent Jones Course

I know, I know – another golf course? But trust me, the Robert Trent Jones Course at Palmetto Dunes is worth a mention. This course is like the Goldilocks of golf – not too easy, not too hard, but just right for a enjoyable round.

What sets this course apart is its clever use of the island's natural landscape. You'll play through lagoons, past towering oak trees, and alongside the Atlantic Ocean. The par-5 10th hole, with its green perched right on the beach, is worth the greens fee alone.

Key Information:

• Location: 7 Trent Jones Lane, Hilton Head Island, SC 29928
• Hours: Tee times available from 7:00 AM to 5:00 PM
• Price: $100-$200 per round, depending on the season

Why Visit: Experience a top-rated golf course that offers both challenge and scenic beauty.

Insider Tip: Even if you're not playing a full round, stop by the clubhouse around sunset. The view from the 10th hole is spectacular.

Discover Gullah culture at the Gullah Museum

The Gullah people, descendants of enslaved Africans who preserved their unique culture in the isolated Sea Islands, are an integral part of Hilton Head's heritage. The Gullah Museum of Hilton Head Island offers a window into this rich culture that's still very much alive today.

Housed in a traditional Gullah home, the museum is small but packed with artifacts, artwork, and stories. The passionate guides, often Gullah themselves, bring the exhibits to life with personal anecdotes and insights.

Key Information:

• Location: 12 Georgianna Drive, Hilton Head Island, SC 29926
• Hours: Tuesday-Saturday, 10:00 AM - 4:00 PM
• Admission: Free, but donations are appreciated

Why Visit: Gain a deeper understanding of the unique Gullah culture that shaped Hilton Head.

Insider Tip: Call ahead to arrange a tour with Louise Cohen, the museum's founder. Her personal stories and knowledge are invaluable.

Paddle with dolphins in Broad Creek

Forget SeaWorld – in Hilton Head, you can see dolphins in their natural habitat, no tricks or treats required. Broad Creek is home to a playful pod of Atlantic bottlenose dolphins, and joining them for a paddle is an experience you won't soon forget.

Several outfitters offer kayak or paddleboard tours that give you a chance to get up close (but not too close – these are wild animals, after all) to these intelligent creatures. There's something magical about hearing a dolphin's exhale and seeing its fin slice through the water just a few yards away.

Key Information:

• Location: Various outfitters around the island offer tours
• Hours: Vary by outfitter, but morning and sunset tours are popular
• Price: Around $50-$60 for a guided tour

Why Visit: Experience an unforgettable encounter with wild dolphins in their natural habitat.

Insider Tip: Opt for a sunset tour. Not only is the lighting perfect for photos, but the dolphins are often more active as they feed during this time.

Hike through the Sea Pines Forest Preserve

In the heart of the Sea Pines Resort lies a hidden gem that feels a world away from the beaches and golf courses. The Sea Pines Forest Preserve is 605 acres of pristine wilderness, complete with walking trails, fishing lakes, and even ancient shell rings left by Native Americans over 4,000 years ago.

As you wander along the boardwalks and dirt paths, keep your eyes peeled for alligators sunning themselves by the water's edge, herons stalking through the shallows, and turtles plopping into the lake as you approach. It's like stepping into a prehistoric world, minus the dinosaurs (though the alligators might make you think twice about that).

Key Information:

• Location: 175 Greenwood Drive, Hilton Head Island, SC 29928
• Hours: Dawn to dusk
• Admission: Free for pedestrians and cyclists, $8 per car

Why Visit: Experience Hilton Head's wild side and get a glimpse of what the island looked like before development.

Insider Tip: Take the guided "Alligator and Wildlife Tour" for fascinating insights into the preserve's ecosystem and its scaly inhabitants.

Shop and dine at Coligny Plaza

After all that nature and history, you might be craving a bit of retail therapy. Coligny Plaza, just steps away from Coligny Beach, is Hilton Head's one-stop shop for souvenirs, beachwear, and that salt water taffy you promised to bring back for your coworkers.

But Coligny is more than just shops. It's a hub of island life, with street performers, ice cream parlors, and restaurants ranging from casual beachside cafes to upscale dining experiences. And if you time your visit right, you might catch one of the frequent events or live music performances that take place in the central courtyard.

Key Information:

• Location: 1 North Forest Beach Drive, Hilton Head Island, SC 29928
• Hours: Vary by store, but generally 10:00 AM - 9:00 PM
• Admission: Free

Why Visit: Experience the heart of Hilton Head's beach town atmosphere and pick up some unique souvenirs.

Insider Tip: Don't miss the Frosty Frog Café for a frozen daiquiri – it's a Coligny Plaza institution. Just pace yourself, these sweet treats pack a punch!

Witness Sea Turtle nesting season

If you're visiting Hilton Head between May and October, you're in for a special treat. This is sea turtle nesting season, when loggerhead sea turtles return to the island's beaches to lay their eggs. It's a natural spectacle that's both awe-inspiring and heartwarming.

While it's rare to actually see a turtle nesting (they usually come ashore at night), you can often spot nests marked off for protection. And if you're really lucky, you might witness a "boil" – when dozens of tiny hatchlings emerge from their nest and make their way to the sea.

Key Information:

• Location: All Hilton Head beaches
• Season: May to October
• Cost: Free

Why Visit: Witness one of nature's most amazing lifecycles and contribute to conservation efforts.

Insider Tip: Join a dawn patrol with the Hilton Head Island Sea Turtle Protection Project. Volunteers walk the beaches early in the morning to spot and protect new nests.

Savor Lowcountry cuisine at the Old Oyster Factory

You can't leave Hilton Head without indulging in some authentic Lowcountry cuisine, and there's no better place to do it than the Old Oyster Factory. Perched on the edge of Broad Creek, this restaurant serves up stunning views alongside its fresh seafood and regional specialties.

Start with a dozen raw oysters (when in Rome, right?), then move on to the she-crab soup, a creamy Lowcountry delicacy. For the main course, the pecan-crusted grouper is a local favorite. And if you're feeling adventurous, give the alligator bites a try – they really do taste like chicken!

Key Information:

• Location: 101 Marshland Road, Hilton Head Island, SC 29926
• Hours: 4:30 PM - 9:00 PM daily
• Price: Entrees range from $25-$40

Why Visit: Experience authentic Lowcountry cuisine in a picturesque waterfront setting.

Insider Tip: Make a reservation for about 30 minutes before sunset. You'll be treated to a spectacular show as the sun dips below the marshes.

Play tennis at the Van Der Meer Tennis Center

Hilton Head isn't just a golfer's paradise – it's also a top destination for tennis enthusiasts. The Van Der Meer Tennis Center is world-renowned, having hosted professional tournaments and trained countless players over the years.

Even if you're not the next Serena Williams, the center offers clinics and lessons for all skill levels. And with 28 courts (including clay and hard surfaces), you're sure to find a match that suits your game.

Key Information:

• Location: 931 Shipyard Drive, Hilton Head Island, SC 29928
• Hours: 8:00 AM - 6:00 PM daily
• Price: Court rentals from $20/hour, clinics and lessons vary

Why Visit: Test your tennis skills on world-class courts or improve your game with expert instruction.

Insider Tip: Sign up for the "Stroke of the Day" clinic. It's a fun, focused session that can quickly improve one aspect of your game.

Explore the Audubon Newhall Preserve

For a quiet escape into nature, head to the Audubon Newhall Preserve. This 50-acre preserve is a hidden gem that showcases the diverse ecosystems of the Lowcountry, from pine uplands to wetlands.

A well-maintained trail loops through the preserve, with informative signs identifying the various plants and trees. It's a peaceful spot for birdwatching, with over 100 species recorded here. And if you're quiet, you might spot some of the preserve's shyer residents, like white-tailed deer or raccoons.

Key Information:

• Location: 55 Palmetto Bay Road, Hilton Head Island, SC 29928
• Hours: Dawn to dusk
• Admission: Free

Why Visit: Experience a quieter side of Hilton Head's natural beauty and enjoy excellent birdwatching opportunities.

Insider Tip: Download the preserve's plant guide before your visit. It's a great way to learn about the local flora as you explore.

Take a sunset cruise

There's something magical about watching the sun sink into the ocean, painting the sky in hues of pink, orange, and purple. Now imagine experiencing that with the wind in your hair and a glass of champagne in your hand. That's what you get on a Hilton Head sunset cruise.

Several companies offer these evening excursions, ranging from intimate sailboats to larger tour boats. As you cruise along the coast, you'll be treated to views of Hilton Head's landmarks from a new perspective. And if you're lucky, you might even spot some dolphins playing in the golden light.

Key Information:

• Location: Various marinas around the island
• Hours: Typically depart 1-2 hours before sunset
• Price: $40-$60 per person, depending on the tour

Why Visit: Experience a breathtaking Hilton Head sunset from the water and create unforgettable memories.

Insider Tip: Bring a light jacket – it can get breezy out on the water, even in summer.

Visit the Coastal Discovery Museum's Butterfly Enclosure

We've already mentioned the Coastal Discovery Museum, but its butterfly enclosure deserves a special shout-out. This 1,200 square foot space is a fluttering wonderland, home to hundreds of butterflies native to South Carolina.

As you walk through the enclosure, butterflies of all colors and sizes dance around you. It's a peaceful, almost meditative experience. And if you're lucky, one might even land on you for a photo op!

Key Information:

• Location: 70 Honey Horn Drive, Hilton Head Island, SC 29926
• Hours: Monday-Saturday 9:00 AM - 4:30 PM, Sunday 11:00 AM - 3:00 PM
• Admission: Included with museum admission ($12 for adults, $5 for children)

Why Visit: Get up close and personal with beautiful native butterflies in a serene setting.

Insider Tip: Visit in the late morning on a sunny day. The butterflies are most active when it's warm and bright.

Go horseback riding in Sea Pines Forest Preserve

Want to explore Hilton Head's natural beauty at a leisurely pace? Saddle up for a horseback ride through the Sea Pines Forest Preserve. Lawton Stables offers guided trail rides that take you through maritime forests, past tranquil lagoons, and alongside ancient shell rings.

Don't worry if you're a beginner – the horses are gentle and well-trained, and the guides are patient and knowledgeable. It's a unique way to experience the island's landscape and maybe channel your inner cowboy (or cowgirl).

Key Information:

• Location: 190 Greenwood Drive, Hilton Head Island, SC 29928
• Hours: Rides available from 9:00 AM - 4:00 PM
• Price: $95 per person for a one-hour trail ride

Why Visit: Experience Hilton Head's natural beauty from horseback and create a memorable adventure.

Insider Tip: Wear long pants and closed-toe shoes. And don't forget your camera – the scenery along the trail is stunning.

Relax at the Hilton Head Spa

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After all that biking, hiking, and beach-going, you might be ready for some serious R&R. The Hilton Head Spa at the Sonesta Resort offers a blissful retreat where you can pamper yourself from head to toe.

From massages that work out every knot to facials that will leave you glowing, the spa offers a full menu of treatments. And many of them incorporate local ingredients, like the Sea Foam Envelopment that uses nutrient-rich algae from the Atlantic.

Key Information:

• Location: 130 Shipyard Drive, Hilton Head Island, SC 29928
• Hours: 9:00 AM - 7:00 PM daily
• Price: Treatments start at around $100

Why Visit: Indulge in some well-deserved pampering and relaxation during your island getaway.

Insider Tip: Book the "Sweet Tea for Two" package. It includes side-by-side massages and a sweet tea scrub – a true taste of Southern hospitality.

Structuring Your Hilton Head Trip for a 3-Day Itinerary

Now that we've covered the best things to do in Hilton Head, let's put it all together into a 3-day itinerary. This plan will help you make the most of your time on the island, hitting the highlights while still leaving room for relaxation and spontaneity.

Day 1: Beach and Water Adventures

• Morning: Start your day early with a sunrise walk on Coligny Beach. Then, rent bikes and explore the island's extensive trail network.
• Afternoon: Take a kayak tour through Broad Creek, keeping an eye out for playful dolphins.
• Evening: Enjoy a sunset cruise, followed by dinner at the Old Oyster Factory for your first taste of Lowcountry cuisine.

Day 2: Golf and Culture

• Morning: Tee off at the famous Harbour Town Golf Links (or the Robert Trent Jones Course if you prefer).
• Afternoon: Visit the Coastal Discovery Museum to learn about the island's ecology and history. Don't miss the butterfly enclosure!
• Evening: Climb the Harbour Town Lighthouse for panoramic views, then explore Coligny Plaza for shopping and dinner.

Day 3: Nature and Relaxation

• Morning: Take a guided tour of the Sea Pines Forest Preserve, either on foot or horseback.
• Afternoon: Relax on the quieter Folly Field Beach, or treat yourself to a spa session at the Hilton Head Spa.
• Evening: End your trip with a feast at Hudson's Seafood House on the Docks, savoring fresh seafood as you watch the sunset over the water.

Remember, this is just a suggestion – feel free to mix and match activities based on your interests and energy levels. And don't forget to leave some time for unexpected discoveries. After all, sometimes the best vacation memories come from unplanned adventures!

Hilton Head Island is a place that invites exploration, relaxation, and connection with nature. Whether you're teeing off on world-class golf courses, paddling alongside dolphins, or simply soaking up the sun on pristine beaches, you're sure to leave with a suitcase full of wonderful memories (and probably a bit of sand, too). So pack your sunscreen, bring your sense of adventure, and get ready to discover why Hilton Head is a slice of Lowcountry paradise. Who knows? You might even spot those magical bioluminescent plankton lighting up the night sea. Now that would be a perfect ending to your Hilton Head adventure, wouldn't it?